Reliability-based Design Optimization (RBDO) Study Applied to the Thermal Management of a Multi-Led Chip Package

Downloads
Solid-state lighting based on LEDs is used in various applications, including display, communications, etc. However, the high junction temperature is still challenging due to the LED chip’s reduced light output and lifetime. To face this challenge, a thermal study was done to determine junction temperature TJ of a multi-led chip package. Then, a sensitivity analysis of different materials was performed using the Sobol method to identify the parameters that most influence the junction temperature. To calculate the probability of failure of the model, the FORM-SORM and Monte Carlo methodologies were employed in this study. It was obtained that the probability of failure of the LED package is roughly 20%. An optimum design was created using reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) to lower this percentage. After application of this method, the junction temperature was lowered by 11% and the reliability level increased from 80% to 91%.
Elnouino, H., Bendaou, Om., Bendaou, Ot., Canale, L., & Asselman, A., Finite Element Sensitivity and Reliability Analysis with Application in Thermal Management of LED Packages, Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS) IEEE conference, pp.1-6, 2021.
Fan, B., Wu, H., Zhao, Y., Xian, Y. & Wang, G., Study of Phosphor Thermal-Isolated Packaging Technologies for High-Power White Light-Emitting Diodes, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 19(15), pp. 1121-1123, 2007.
Canale, L., Dupuis, P., Leng, S. & Zissis, G., Study of High-Brightness LED Samples Aged Under Stress Temperature Conditions: Electrical Characterizations and Signature Evolution Analysis, IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting Lake Buena Vista, pp. 1-5, 2013.
Ben Abdelmlek, K., Araoud, Z., Charrada, K. & Zissis G., Optimization of the Thermal Distribution of Multi-Chip LED Package, Applied Thermal Engineering, 126, pp. 653-660, 2017.
Ha, M., & Graham, S., Development of a Thermal Resistance Model for Chip-on-Board Packaging of High Power LED Arrays, Microelectronics Reliability, 52(5), pp. 836-844, 2012.
Ahmad, A.H., Darmanto, P.S. & Juangsa, F.B., Thermodynamic Study on Decarbonization of Combined Cycle Power Plant, Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences, 55(5), pp. 613-626, 2023.
Saurbayeva, A., Memon, S.A. & Kim, J., Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization of PCM Integrated Buildings in a Tropical Savanna Climate, Journal of Building Engineering, 64, 105603, 2023.
Hou, J., Liu, Z.A., Zhang, L., Zhang, T., Hou, C. & Fukuda, H., Parametric and Economic Analysis of Incorporating Phase Change Material (PCM) into Exterior Walls To Reduce Energy Demand for Traditional Dwellings in Northeast of Sichuan Hills China, Applied Thermal Engineering, 223, 2023.
Li, C. & Mahadevan, S., An Efficient Modularized Sample-based Method to Estimate the First-Order Sobol׳ Index, Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 153, pp. 110-121, 2016.
Lai, X., Meng, Z., Wang, S., Han, X., Zhou, L., Sun, T., Li, X., Wang, X., Ma, Y. & Zheng, Y., Global Parametric Sensitivity Analysis of Equivalent Circuit Model Based on Sobol’ Method For Lithium-Ion Batteries In Electric Vehicles, Journal of Cleaner Production, 294, 126246, 2021.
Wang, Z., Li, M., Ren, F., Ma, B., Yang, H. & Zhu, Y., Sobol Sensitivity Analysis and Multi-Objective Optimization of Manifold Microchannel Heat Sink Considering Entropy Generation Minimization, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 208, 124046, 2023.
Forner-Escrig, J., Mondragón, R., Hernández, L. & Palma, R., Mechanical Reliability Analysis of Nanoencapsulated Phase Change Materials Combining Monte Carlo Technique and the Finite Element Method, Mechanics of Materials, 158, 103886, 2021.
Bendaou, Om., Thermo-Mechanical Characterization Modeling and Reliability Optimization of Electronic Packages, Mechanic , Normandie university and Mohammadia school of engineers, Rabat Morocco, 2017.
Amar, A., Radi, B. & ElHami A., Reliability Based Design Optimization Applied to the High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT), Microelectronics Reliability, 124, 114299, 2021.
Tu, H., Lou, W., Sun, Z. & Qian, Y., Structural Reliability Simulation for the Latching Mechanism In MEMS-based Safety and Arming Device, Advances in Engineering Software, 108, pp. 48-56, 2017.
Dammak, K. & ElHami, A., Thermal Reliability-based Design Optimization using Kriging Model of PCM based Pin Fin Heat Sink, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 166, 120745, 2021.
Yuan, X, Valdebenito, M.A., Zhang, B., Matthias, G.R.F. & Beer, M., Efficient Decoupling Approach for Reliability-based Optimization based on Augmented Line Sampling and Combination Algorithm, Computers & Structures, 280, 107003, 2023.
Zhang, Z. & Ji, J., Geotechnical RBDO: Coupling the Inverse Reliability Algorithm with Multi-Objective Reliability-based Design Optimization of Geotechnical Systems, Computers and Geotechnics, 152, 105005, 2022.
Pang, Y., Lai, X., Zhang, S., Wang, Y., Yang, L. & Song, X., A Kriging-Assisted Global Reliability-based Design Optimization Algorithm with a Reliability-constrained Expected Improvement, Applied Mathematical Modelling, 121, pp. 611-630, 2023.
Srichat, A., Kaewka, W., Vengsungnle, P., Wiriyasart, S. & Naphon, P., Thermal Performance Analysis of a Newly Designed Circular Firewood Boiling Salt Stove, Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences, 53(5), 210507, 2021.
Khairuddin, F.H., Mohd. Asri, S.Z., Misnon, N.A., Yusoff, N.I.M., Fadzil, A.D. & Ku Ahmad, K.Z., Physicothermal and Topography Analysis of Polyurethane Modified Bitumen with Rediset for WMA Application, Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences, 55(1), pp. 31-39, 2023.
Singarimbun, A., Said, U., Andriani, D., Astro, R.B., Bakrun, B., Djaja, I. G.P.F.S., Agustine, E., Supendi, P., & Srigutomo, W., Curie Point Depth Analysis of Lesugolo Area, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Based on Ground Magnetic Data, Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences, 54(1), 220111, 2022.
Lewis, R.W., Nithiarasu, P. & Seetharamu, K.N., Fundamentals of the Finite Element Method for Heat and Fluid Flow, ed.1, John Wiley & Sons, 2004.
Sultana, S., Sarker, M.K.U., Islam, Z. & Islam, M.S., Comparative Analysis of Compression Molded Products of Recycled Waste Poly (Vinyl Chloride) and Virgin Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Fill Material, Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences, 54(4), 220412, 2022.
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.